Dr Patrick Baker
School of Biosciences
Senior Lecturer


p.baker@sheffield.ac.uk
+44 114 222 2725
+44 114 222 2725
Firth Court
Full contact details
Dr Patrick Baker
School of Biosciences
Firth Court
Western Bank
Sheffield
S10 2TN
School of Biosciences
Firth Court
Western Bank
Sheffield
S10 2TN
- Profile
-
Career history
- 2010 - Senior Lecturer, School of Biosciences, The University of Sheffield
- 2015 - 2019 Director Of Studies and Deputy Head of Department, Dept of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield
- 2010: Visiting Lecturer, Dept Bioquimica, Faculdad Sciencias, The University of Alicante, Spain
- 2008 -2010: Lecturer, Dept. of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Sheffield
- 1993 -2010: Senior Experimental Officer (X-ray facility manager) in the Krebs Institute, University of Sheffield
- 1987-1993: Postdoctoral Research Associate, Dept. of Biochemistry, The University of Sheffield
- 1984-1987: PhD. Student, Dept. of Biochemistry, The University of Sheffield
- 1982-1984: Research Assistant, Dept. of Clinical Haematology, University College, London
- Research interests
-
In my group we use X-ray crystallography to determine the atomic structure of biological macromolecules and thus to elucidate their structure/function relationships. We work closely with the other structural biology groups in Sheffield and have strong collaborations with numerous research groups across the world. Our research can be divided into three broad areas:
- developing new antimicrobial targets
- substrate specificity and chiral synthesis in enzymes
- the molecular basis of extreme stability in proteins from extremophiles
- Publications
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Show: Featured publications All publications
Featured publications
Journal articles
- A Burkholderia pseudomallei toxin inhibits helicase activity of translation factor eIF4A.. Science, 334(6057), 821-824. View this article in WRRO
- Structural origins of pH-dependent chemical shifts in the B1 domain of protein G.. Proteins, 78(14), 3000-3016.
- Active site dynamics in the zinc-dependent medium chain alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106(3), 779-784.
- An inhibitor of FtsZ with potent and selective anti-staphylococcal activity.. Science, 321(5896), 1673-1675.
- Cloning, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of a putative DNA-binding membrane protein, YmfM, from Staphylococcus aureus.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 64(Pt 7), 656-658.
- Cloning, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of a conserved hypothetical protein, SA0961 (YlaN), from Staphylococcus aureus.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 62(Pt 8), 778-780. View this article in WRRO
All publications
Journal articles
- Molecular basis of specificity and deamidation of eIF4A by Burkholderia Lethal Factor 1. Communications Biology, 5(1).
- The structure of a major surface antigen SAG19 from Eimeria tenella unifies the Eimeria SAG family.. Commun Biol, 4(1), 376.
- Characterisation of a tripartite α-pore forming toxin from Serratia marcescens.. Sci Rep, 11(1), 6447.
- The A component (SmhA) of a tripartite pore-forming toxin from Serratia marcescens: expression, purification and crystallographic analysis. Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology Communications, 76(12), 577-582.
- Identification and structural analysis of the tripartite α-pore forming toxin of Aeromonas hydrophila. Nature Communications, 10(1). View this article in WRRO
- The molecular basis of endolytic activity of a multidomain alginate lyase from Defluviitalea phaphyphila, a representative of a new lyase family, PL39. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 294(48), 18077-18091.
- Distant non-obvious mutations influence the activity of a hyperthermophilic Pyrococcus furiosus phosphoglucose isomerase. Biomolecules, 9(6). View this article in WRRO
- Structural insights into the function of type VI secretion system TssA subunits.. Nature Communications, 9. View this article in WRRO
- TssA from Aeromonas hydrophila: Expression, purification and crystallographic studies. Acta Crystallographica Section F: Structural Biology Communications, 74(9), 578-582. View this article in WRRO
- TssA from Burkholderia cenocepacia: expression, purification, crystallization and crystallographic analysis. Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology Communications, 74(9), 536-542. View this article in WRRO
- Elucidating the structural basis for differing enzyme inhibitor potency by cryo-EM. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 115(8), 1795-1800. View this article in WRRO
- The molecular basis of phosphite and hypophosphite recognition by ABC-transporters. Nature Communications, 8(1). View this article in WRRO
- Pnc1 piggy-back import into peroxisomes relies on Gpd1 homodimerisation.. Scientific Reports, 7. View this article in WRRO
- Conserved Residues in Ycf54 are required for Protochlorophyllide Formation in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Biochemical Journal. View this article in WRRO
- The mechanism of a formaldehyde-sensing transcriptional regulator.. Scientific Reports, 6. View this article in WRRO
- Mirror-Image Packing Provides a Molecular Basis for the Nanomolar Equipotency of Enantiomers of an Experimental Herbicide. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 55(43), 13485-13489. View this article in WRRO
- Mirror-Image Packing Provides a Molecular Basis for the Nanomolar Equipotency of Enantiomers of an Experimental Herbicide. Angewandte Chemie, 128(43), 13683-13687. View this article in WRRO
- Crystal Structures Reveal that the Reaction Mechanism of Imidazoleglycerol-Phosphate Dehydratase Is Controlled by Switching Mn(II) Coordination. Structure, 23(7), 1236-1245. View this article in WRRO
- Columnar Liquid Crystals in Cylindrical Nanoconfinement. ACS Nano, 9(2), 1759-1766. View this article in WRRO
- Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of the putative sugar-binding protein Msmeg_0515 (AgaE) fromMycobacterium smegmatis. Acta Crystallographica Section F Structural Biology Communications, 71(2), 189-193.
- Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of a surface antigen glycoprotein, SAG19, from Eimeria tenella.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 69(Pt 12), 1380-1383.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the receiver domain of a putative response regulator, BPSL0128, from Burkholderia pseudomallei.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 68(Pt 8), 917-922.
- Cloning, purification, crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the Burkholderia pseudomallei L1 ribosomal protein.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 68(Pt 3), 347-350.
- Cloning, purification and crystallographic analysis of a hypothetical protein, BPSL1549, from Burkholderia pseudomallei.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 67(Pt 12), 1623-1626.
- A Burkholderia pseudomallei toxin inhibits helicase activity of translation factor eIF4A.. Science, 334(6057), 821-824. View this article in WRRO
- Structural origins of pH-dependent chemical shifts in the B1 domain of protein G.. Proteins, 78(14), 3000-3016.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of D-2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase from Haloferax mediterranei.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 65(Pt 4), 415-418.
- Active site dynamics in the zinc-dependent medium chain alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 106(3), 779-784.
- An inhibitor of FtsZ with potent and selective anti-staphylococcal activity.. Science, 321(5896), 1673-1675.
- Molecular basis for inhibition and resistance of glutamate racemase to a family of D-glu analogues. Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography, 64(a1), C349-C349.
- Cloning, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of a putative DNA-binding membrane protein, YmfM, from Staphylococcus aureus.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 64(Pt 7), 656-658.
- Crystal structure of S. aureus YlaN, an essential leucine rich protein involved in the control of cell shape.. Proteins, 68(2), 438-445.
- RusA Holliday junction resolvase: DNA complex structure--insights into selectivity and specificity.. Nucleic Acids Res, 34(19), 5577-5584. View this article in WRRO
- Cloning, purification and preliminary crystallographic analysis of a conserved hypothetical protein, SA0961 (YlaN), from Staphylococcus aureus.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 62(Pt 8), 778-780. View this article in WRRO
- Evidence supporting a cis-enediol-based mechanism for Pyrococcus furiosus phosphoglucose isomerase.. J Mol Biol, 358(5), 1353-1366.
- Analysis of protein solvent interactions in glucose dehydrogenase from the extreme halophile Haloferax mediterranei.. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 103(13), 4846-4851.
- Structure and mechanism of imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase.. Structure, 13(12), 1809-1817.
- Substrate-induced conformational changes in Bacillus subtilis glutamate racemase and their implications for drug discovery.. Structure, 13(11), 1707-1713.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of binary and ternary complexes of Haloferax mediterranei glucose dehydrogenase. ACTA CRYSTALLOGR F, 61, 743-746.
- Purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase.. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun, 61(Pt 8), 776-778.
- Expression, purification and preliminary X-ray analysis of crystals of Bacillus subtilis glutamate racemase.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 60(Pt 11), 2031-2034.
- The structures of inhibitor complexes of Pyrococcus furiosus phosphoglucose isomerase provide insights into substrate binding and catalysis.. J Mol Biol, 343(3), 649-657.
- Analysis of the open and closed conformations of the GTP-binding protein YsxC from Bacillus subtilis.. J Mol Biol, 339(2), 265-278.
- From hyperthermophiles to psychrophiles: the structural basis of temperature stability of the amino acid dehydrogenases.. Biochem Soc Trans, 32(Pt 2), 264-268.
- Substrate specificity and mechanism from the structure of Pyrococcus furiosus galactokinase.. J Mol Biol, 337(2), 387-398.
- Expression, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of a putative GTP-binding protein, YsxC, from Bacillus subtilis.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 60(Pt 1), 166-168.
- The structure of Escherichia coli RusA endonuclease reveals a new Holliday junction DNA binding fold.. Structure, 11(12), 1557-1567.
- Optimization of selenium substructures as obtained from SHELXD. ACTA CRYSTALLOGR D, 59, 1987-1994.
- Cloning, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of galactokinase from Pyrococcus furiosus.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 59(Pt 10), 1819-1821.
- Purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of phosphoglucose isomerase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 59(Pt 10), 1822-1823.
- Crystal structure of Pyrococcus furiosus phosphoglucose isomerase. Implications for substrate binding and catalysis.. J Biol Chem, 278(35), 33290-33297.
- The human granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor α2 isoform influences haemopoietic lineage commitment and divergence. British Journal of Haematology, 122(1), 150-158.
- Alanine dehydrogenase from the psychrophilic bacterium strain PA-43: overexpression, molecular characterization, and sequence analysis. EXTREMOPHILES, 7(2), 135-143.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies on the class II cholesterol oxidase from Burkholderia cepacia containing bound flavin.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58(Pt 12), 2182-2183.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the ytxM gene product from Bacillus subtilis.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58(Pt 12), 2138-2140.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of substrate complexes of leucine dehydrogenase from Thermoactinomyces intermedius.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58(Pt 6 Pt 2), 1059-1062.
- X-ray crystallographic studies on butyryl-ACP reveal flexibility of the structure around a putative acyl chain binding site.. Structure, 10(6), 825-835.
- The crystal structure of diadenosine tetraphosphate hydrolase from Caenorhabditis elegans in free and binary complex forms.. Structure, 10(4), 589-600.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies on acyl-(acyl carrier protein) from Escherichia coli.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 58(Pt 2), 330-332.
- Insights into enzyme evolution revealed by the structure of methylaspartate ammonia lyase.. Structure, 10(1), 105-113.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of glucose dehydrogenase from Haloferax mediterranei.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57(Pt 12), 1887-1889.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of Citrobacter amalonaticus methylaspartate ammonia lyase.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57(Pt 12), 1922-1924.
- The 1.2 A structure of a novel quorum-sensing protein, Bacillus subtilis LuxS.. J Mol Biol, 313(1), 111-122.
- The crystal structure of Thermotoga maritima maltosyltransferase and its implications for the molecular basis of the novel transfer specificity.. J Mol Biol, 312(1), 119-131.
- Glycerol dehydrogenase. structure, specificity, and mechanism of a family III polyol dehydrogenase.. Structure, 9(9), 789-802.
- The structure and domain organization of Escherichia coli isocitrate lyase.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57(Pt 9), 1209-1218.
- Cloning, purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of Bacillus subtilis LuxS.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57(Pt 9), 1324-1325.
- Purification, crystallization and quaternary structure analysis of a glycerol dehydrogenase S305C mutant from Bacillus stearothermophilus.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 57(Pt 1), 165-167.
- The mechanism of the oxidation of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone in Bacillus stearothermophilus. Biochemical Society Transactions, 28(5), A331-A331.
- Crystallization of the dI component of transhydrogenase, a proton-translocating membrane protein.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 56(Pt 9), 1170-1172.
- Protein-protein recognition, hydride transfer and proton pumping in the transhydrogenase complex.. Structure, 8(8), 809-815.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies on maltosyltransferase from Thermotoga maritima.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 56(Pt 8), 1049-1050.
- The crystal structure and active site location of isocitrate lyase from the fungus Aspergillus nidulans.. Structure, 8(4), 349-362.
- Crystallographic analysis of triclosan bound to enoyl reductase.. J Mol Biol, 294(2), 527-535.
- Structure determination of the glutamate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophile Thermococcus litoralis and its comparison with that from Pyrococcus furiosus.. J Mol Biol, 293(5), 1121-1132.
- Insights into the mechanism of domain closure and substrate specificity of glutamate dehydrogenase from Clostridium symbiosum.. J Mol Biol, 285(2), 875-885.
- Analysis of the structure and substrate binding of Phormidium lapideum alanine dehydrogenase.. Nat Struct Biol, 5(7), 561-567.
- Crystallization of the alanine dehydrogenase from Phormidium lapideum.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 54(Pt 3), 407-408.
- Crystallization of NAD+-dependent phenylalanine dehydrogenase from Nocardia sp239.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 54(Pt 2), 269-272.
- Determinants of substrate specificity in the superfamily of amino acid dehydrogenases.. Biochemistry, 36(51), 16109-16115.
- Analysis of the quaternary structure, substrate specificity, and catalytic mechanism of valine dehydrogenase.. J Biol Chem, 272(40), 25105-25111.
- Isocitrate lyase from Aspergillus nidulans: crystallization and X-ray analysis of a glyoxylate cycle enzyme.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 53(Pt 4), 488-490.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray studies of nitrogenase component 1 (the MoFe protein) from Klebsiella pneumoniae. Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, 53(2), 227-228.
- A mechanism of drug action revealed by structural studies of enoyl reductase.. Science, 274(5295), 2107-2110.
- Crystal structure of DNA recombination protein RuvA and a model for its binding to the Holliday junction.. Science, 274(5286), 415-421.
- The structure of Pyrococcus furiosus glutamate dehydrogenase reveals a key role for ion-pair networks in maintaining enzyme stability at extreme temperatures.. Structure, 3(11), 1147-1158.
- Common themes in redox chemistry emerge from the X-ray structure of oilseed rape (Brassica napus) enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase.. Structure, 3(9), 927-938.
- Purification and Crystallization of the Light Harvesting LH1 complex fromRhodobacter sphaeroides. Journal of Molecular Biology, 252(1), 153-153.
- Crystallization and analysis of the subunit assembly and quaternary structure of imidazoleglycerol phosphate dehydratase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 51(Pt 5), 845-847.
- Crystallization of glycerol dehydrogenase from Bacillus stearothermophilus.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 51(Pt 5), 830-832.
- A role for quaternary structure in the substrate specificity of leucine dehydrogenase.. Structure, 3(7), 693-705.
- Insights into thermal stability from a comparison of the glutamate dehydrogenases from Pyrococcus furiosus and Thermococcus litoralis.. Eur J Biochem, 229(3), 688-695.
- Correlation of intron-exon organisation with the three-dimensional structure in glutamate dehydrogenase.. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1247(2), 231-238.
- Crystallization of the NAD(P)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophile Pyrococcus furiosus.. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr, 51(Pt 2), 240-242.
- Alteration of the amino acid substrate specificity of clostridial glutamate dehydrogenase by site-directed mutagenesis of an active-site lysine residue.. Protein Eng, 8(2), 147-152.
- Crystallization and preliminary X-ray studies of recombinant horseradish peroxidase. Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, 51(1), 121-123.
- The changed pattern of substrate specificity in the K89L mutant of glutamate dehydrogenase of Clostridium symbiosum.. Biochem Soc Trans, 22(3), 320S.
- The catalytic role of aspartate in the active site of glutamate dehydrogenase.. Biochem J, 301 ( Pt 1), 13-16.
- Crystallization and quaternary structure analysis of the NAD(+)-dependent leucine dehydrogenase from Bacillus sphaericus.. J Mol Biol, 236(2), 663-665.
- Evolution of substrate diversity in the superfamily of amino acid dehydrogenases. Prospects for rational chiral synthesis.. J Mol Biol, 234(4), 938-945.
- Conformational flexibility in glutamate dehydrogenase. Role of water in substrate recognition and catalysis.. J Mol Biol, 234(4), 1131-1139.
- Purification and crystallization of the light harvesting LH1 complex from Rhodobacter sphaeroides.. J Mol Biol, 228(4), 1259-1262.
- Structural consequences of sequence patterns in the fingerprint region of the nucleotide binding fold. Implications for nucleotide specificity.. J Mol Biol, 228(2), 662-671.
- Structural relationship between the hexameric and tetrameric family of glutamate dehydrogenases.. Eur J Biochem, 209(3), 851-859.
- Effect of additives on the crystallization of glutamate dehydrogenase from Clostridium symbiosum. Evidence for a ligand-induced conformational change.. J Mol Biol, 224(4), 1181-1184.
- Subunit assembly and active site location in the structure of glutamate dehydrogenase.. Proteins, 12(1), 75-86.
- The partial amino acid sequence of the NAD(+)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase of Clostridium symbiosum: implications for the evolution and structural basis of coenzyme specificity.. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1080(3), 191-197.
- Use of chemical modification in the crystallization of isocitrate lyase from Escherichia coli.. J Mol Biol, 220(1), 13-16.
- Recent progress on the structure and function of glutamate dehydrogenase.. Biochem Soc Trans, 15(4), 748-751.
- The crystal structure of glutamate dehydrogenase from Clostridium symbiosum at 0.6 nm resolution.. Biochem J, 242(3), 789-795.
- Structural and functional studies of histidine biosynthesis in Acanthamoeba spp. demonstrates a novel molecular arrangement and target for antimicrobials. PLOS ONE, 13(7), e0198827-e0198827. View this article in WRRO
Chapters
- Determination of the X-Ray Crystallographic Structure of E.coli Butyryl-ACP, Advanced Research on Plant Lipids (pp. 139-142). Springer Netherlands
- Imidazoleglycerol-Phosphate Dehydratase (IGPD) (pp. 1-13). John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
Conference proceedings papers
- Structure and Function of Amino Acid Ammonia-lyases. Biocatalysis and Biotransformation, Vol. 22(2) (pp 133-140)
- The Crystallization and structure analysis of the dI Component of Transhydrogenase, a Proton-Translocating Membrane Protein. Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography, Vol. 56(s1) (pp s270-s270)
- A Burkholderia pseudomallei toxin inhibits helicase activity of translation factor eIF4A.. Science, 334(6057), 821-824. View this article in WRRO
- Research group
- Teaching activities
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Level 4 modules
- MBB403 Extended Research Project
- MBB402 Advanced Literature Review
Level 3 modules
- MBB340 The Microbiology of Extreme Environments
- MBB361 Literature Review
- MBB380 Project
Level 2 modules
- MBB261 Biochemistry 2 (Module coordinator)
- MBB265 Practical Molecular Bioscience 2
- MBB266 Biostructures, Energetics and Synthesis
Level 1 modules
- MBB161 Biochemistry
- MBB165 Practical Molecular Bioscience 1