@article{article, title  = {{Modelling the adhesion enhancement at the wheel–rail interface: the role of surface roughness and plastic deformation during rail sanding operation}},

 publisher = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},

 url = {{https://doi.org/10.1007/s40534-025-00418-z }},

 year = {{2026}},

 month = {{2}},

 author = {{Zhang B and Lewis R and Nadimi S}},

 doi = {{10.1007/s40534-025-00418-z}},

 journal = {{Railway Engineering Science}},

 pages = {{1-16}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2026/02/28}}}