@article{article, title  = {{A Deep Learning Approach for Automated Total Sunspot Number Estimation}},

 publisher = {{American Astronomical Society}},

 url = {{https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ae22d6 }},

 year = {{2026}},

 month = {{1}},

 author = {{Wang 王 Y and Liu 刘 J and Chen 陈 J and Erdélyi R and Gyenge NG and Jiang 姜 Y}},

 doi = {{10.3847/1538-4357/ae22d6}},

 volume = {{997}},

 journal = {{The Astrophysical Journal}},

 issue = {{2}},

 pages = {{148-148}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2026/01/25}}}