@article{article, title  = {{Model independent refusal trace testing}},

 publisher = {{Elsevier}},

 url = {{https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/214702 }},

 year = {{2024}},

 month = {{7}},

 author = {{Gazda M and Hierons RM}},

 doi = {{10.1016/j.scico.2024.103173}},

 volume = {{239}},

 journal = {{Science of Computer Programming}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2025/11/05}}}