@article{article, title  = {{Studs: A squat-type defect in rails}},

 url = {{}},

 year = {{2011}},

 month = {{10}},

 author = {{Grassie SL and Fletcher DI and Gallardo Hernandez EA and Summers P}},

 doi = {{10.1177/0954409711421462}},

 volume = {{226}},

 journal = {{Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part F Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit}},

 issue = {{3}},

 pages = {{243-256}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2025/11/06}}}