@article{article, title  = {{Packing, BiLSTM, and Attention for Privacy-Preserving Intent Classification: Practical Upgrades Across Centralized and IID-Federated Learning}},

 publisher = {{Elsevier BV}},

 url = {{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2026.06.175 }},

 year = {{2026}},

 month = {{1}},

 author = {{Ansari MS and Kulsheshtra P and Kanwal N and Aslam A}},

 doi = {{10.1016/j.procs.2026.06.175}},

 volume = {{283}},

 journal = {{Procedia Computer Science}},

 pages = {{946-955}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2026/08/06}}}