@article{article, title  = {{A Novel Virtual Flux Linkage Injection Method for Online Monitoring PM Flux Linkage and Temperature of DTP-SPMSMs Under Sensorless Control}},

 publisher = {{Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}},

 url = {{https://doi.org/10.1109/tie.2025.3581278 }},

 year = {{2025}},

 month = {{1}},

 author = {{Wang P and Zhu ZQ and Liang D}},

 doi = {{10.1109/tie.2025.3581278}},

 journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics}},

 pages = {{1-15}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2025/07/31}}}