@article{article, title  = {{A bias-free deep learning approach for automated sunspot segmentation}},

 publisher = {{American Astronomical Society}},

 url = {{https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/id/eprint/223701 }},

 year = {{2025}},

 month = {{2}},

 author = {{Chen J and Gyenge NG and Jiang Y and Erdélyi R and Liu J and Wang Y}},

 doi = {{10.3847/1538-4357/adac5e}},

 volume = {{980}},

 journal = {{The Astrophysical Journal}},

 issue = {{2}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2025/12/11}}}