@article{article, title  = {{Fringing in tubular permanent-magnet machines: Part II. Cogging force and its minimization}},

 url = {{}},

 year = {{2003}},

 month = {{11}},

 author = {{Wang J and Howe D and Jewell GW}},

 doi = {{10.1109/TMAG.2003.819449}},

 volume = {{39}},

 journal = {{IEEE Transactions on Magnetics}},

 issue = {{6}},

 pages = {{3517-3522}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2025/10/30}}}