Dr Tatyana Shelkovnikova
PhD
Department of Neuroscience
UKRI Future Leaders Fellow (Senior Research Fellow)
+44 114 22 22270
Full contact details
Department of Neuroscience
Sheffield Institute for Translational Neuroscience (SITraN)
385a Glossop Road
Sheffield
S10 2HQ
- Profile
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After graduating with an MSc degree in Genetics in 2008, I pursued a PhD in Biochemistry which I completed in 2012. During my PhD training, supported by an EMBO fellowship, I contributed to the generation and characterisation of a unique mouse model of a fatal neurodegenerative disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS); report on this mouse model published in J Biol Chem was selected as Paper of the Year. I continued to develop this stream of research during my postdoctoral training at Cardiff University (Prof Buchman’s lab), where I spearheaded a number of projects focussing on (dys)metabolism of ribonucleoprotein (RNP) granules in ALS. In 2015, these studies were supported by a 3-year fellowship from the Medical Research Foundation. In 2018, I was awarded a 4-year senior non-clinical fellowship from the MND Association and started my own group at the Medicines Discovery Institute, a newly established Cardiff University’s translational unit. During my time at the MDI, my research was supported by AMS Springboard award, the ISSF Translational Kick-Start award and funding from Welsh Government. I am the recipient of the ENCALS Young Investigator award 2020. In September 2021, I moved to SITraN, University of Sheffield, to continue studies into the molecular pathogenesis of ALS and related disorders within a world-leading centre for neurodegenerative disease research. In May 2022, I was awarded the UKRI Future Leaders Fellowship to establish a research programme entitled “RNA-protein complexes in health and disease and their therapeutic targeting”. The group is also currently funded by MNDA, BBSRC, MRC and MND Scotland.
- Research interests
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My group aims to provide insights into molecular underpinnings of RNP granule biology and their connection to human disease. Our overarching goals are:
- to establish how altered composition and metabolism of the two types of RNP granules, stress granules and paraspeckles, contribute to the pathogenesis of ALS and frontotemporal dementia (FTD);
- to discover and validate druggable targets for these devastating and currently incurable conditions;
- to identify novel chemical probes for modulation of RNAs and RNP complexes.
- Publications
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Journal articles
- Oligonucleotide-recognizing topoisomerase inhibitors (OTIs): precision gene editors for neurodegenerative diseases?. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(19).
- Atypical TDP-43 protein expression in an ALS pedigree carrying a p.Y374X truncation mutation in TARDBP. Brain Pathology. View this article in WRRO
- ALS-linked cytoplasmic FUS assemblies are compositionally different from physiological stress granules and sequester hnRNPA3, a novel modifier of FUS toxicity.. Neurobiol Dis, 162, 105585.
- Long non-coding RNA NEAT1_1 ameliorates TDP-43 toxicity in in vivo models of TDP-43 proteinopathy. RNA Biology, 18(11), 1546-1554.
- Long non-coding RNA Neat1 regulates adaptive behavioural response to stress in mice. Translational Psychiatry, 10(1).
- Frameshift peptides alter the properties of truncated FUS proteins in ALS-FUS. Molecular Brain, 13(1).
- Stress granules regulate stress-induced paraspeckle assembly. Journal of Cell Biology, 218(12), 4127-4140.
- Antiviral Immune Response as a Trigger of FUS Proteinopathy in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Cell Reports, 29(13), 4496-4508.e4.
- ALS-linked FUS mutations confer loss and gain of function in the nucleus by promoting excessive formation of dysfunctional paraspeckles. Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 7. View this article in WRRO
- NEAT1 and paraspeckles in neurodegenerative diseases: A missing lnc found?. Non-coding RNA Research, 3(4), 243-252.
- Protective paraspeckle hyper-assembly downstream of TDP-43 loss of function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Molecular Neurodegeneration, 13(1). View this article in WRRO
- Chronically stressed or stress-preconditioned neurons fail to maintain stress granule assembly. Cell Death & Disease, 8(5), e2788-e2788.
- Modulation of p-eIF2α cellular levels and stress granule assembly/disassembly by trehalose. Scientific Reports, 7(1).
- Toxic gain of function from mutant
FUS
protein is crucial to trigger cell autonomous motor neuron loss. The EMBO Journal, 35(10), 1077-1097.
- A novel resource for studying function and dysfunction of α-synuclein: mouse lines for modulation of endogenous Snca gene expression. Scientific Reports, 5(1).
- Calcium-responsive transactivator (CREST) protein shares a set of structural and functional traits with other proteins associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Molecular Neurodegeneration, 10(1).
- Gamma‐synuclein pathology in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2(1), 29-37. View this article in WRRO
- Early lethality and neuronal proteinopathy in mice expressing cytoplasm-targeted FUS that lacks the RNA recognition motif. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis and Frontotemporal Degeneration, 16(5-6), 402-409.
- Multistep process of FUS aggregation in the cell cytoplasm involves RNA-dependent and RNA-independent mechanisms. Human Molecular Genetics, 23(19), 5211-5226.
- Compromised paraspeckle formation as a pathogenic factor in FUSopathies. Human Molecular Genetics, 23(9), 2298-2312.
- Modelling FUSopathies: focus on protein aggregation. Biochemical Society Transactions, 41(6), 1613-1617.
- Recruitment into stress granules prevents irreversible aggregation of FUS protein mislocalized to the cytoplasm. Cell Cycle, 12(19), 3383-3391.
- Fused in Sarcoma (FUS) Protein Lacking Nuclear Localization Signal (NLS) and Major RNA Binding Motifs Triggers Proteinopathy and Severe Motor Phenotype in Transgenic Mice. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 288(35), 25266-25274.
- Chronic Administration of Dimebon does not Ameliorate Amyloid-β Pathology in 5xFAD Transgenic Mice. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 36(3), 589-596.
- Selective pattern of motor system damage in gamma-synuclein transgenic mice mirrors the respective pathology in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurobiology of Disease, 48(1), 124-131.
- Dimebon Slows Progression of Proteinopathy in γ-Synuclein Transgenic Mice. Neurotoxicity Research, 22(1), 33-42.
- Impaired spatial and working memory in ageing mice with targeted inactivation of α-synuclein gene. Doklady Biological Sciences, 441(1), 354-356.
- Dimebon Does Not Ameliorate Pathological Changes Caused by Expression of Truncated (1–120) Human Alpha-Synuclein in Dopaminergic Neurons of Transgenic Mice. Neurodegenerative Diseases, 8(6), 430-437.
- Hindering of proteinopathy-induced neurodegeneration as a new mechanism of action for neuroprotectors and cognition enhancing compounds. Doklady Biochemistry and Biophysics, 428(1), 235-238.
- A toolkit for the identification of NEAT1_2/paraspeckle modulators. Nucleic Acids Research.
- Stress granules regulate paraspeckles: RNP granule continuum at work. Cell Stress, 3(12), 385-387.
- Calcium-responsive transactivator (CREST) toxicity is rescued by loss of PBP1/ATXN2 function in a novel yeast proteinopathy model and in transgenic flies. PLOS Genetics, 15(8), e1008308-e1008308.
- Cdkn1c Boosts the Development of Brown Adipose Tissue in a Murine Model of Silver Russell Syndrome. PLOS Genetics, 12(3), e1005916-e1005916.
Preprints
- Long non-coding RNA Neat1 regulates adaptive behavioural response to stress in mice, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
- Oligonucleotide-recognizing topoisomerase inhibitors (OTIs): precision gene editors for neurodegenerative diseases?. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23(19).
- Research group
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Wan-Ping Huang (PDRA)
Rachel Hodgston (PDRA)
Zhaklin Chalakova (research assistant)
Vedanth Kumar (technician)
Jessica Rayment (technician)
Brittany Ellis (PhD student)
- Teaching interests
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I am the lead on Phase 2A Research Attachment SSC for the Department of Neuroscience.
My lab also hosts postgraduate (MSc, Neuroscience, Oncology & Metabolism, visiting) students.
- Professional activities and memberships
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- Regularly solicited to review grant applications and manuscripts.
- Grants: MND Association; MRC; BBSRC; Strasbourg Institute for Advanced Studies (USIAS); Worldwide Cancer Research; French National Research Agency (ANR); Research Foundation Flanders’ (FWO); Israel Science Foundation; French Research Association on ALS; European Science Foundation.
- Manuscripts: reviewed for >30 journals, including Nat Neurosci, Nat Commun; Trends Genet; J Cell Biol, EMBO Rep, Cell Rep. >40 papers, for full list– see Publons.
- Acted as external PhD examiner for students at the University College London / Crick Institute and King’s College London.
- Invited to speak at multiple departmental seminars (including UCL, universities in Australia, Japan, Italy, Russia) and conferences.
- Participated in outreach events and patient-oriented activities, including demonstration at science festivals and MND guest research blog writing.
- Current Projects
- Regulation of RNP granules paraspeckles and stress granules under acute and chronic stress and in disease states (cellular models) - funded by the MND Association and BBSRC.
- Mechanistic studies of the RNA-binding proteins FUS and TDP-43 in ALS and FTD – funded by MRC.
- Therapeutic targeting of RNA and RNA-protein complexes (assay development and screening activities) – funded UKRI FLF and MRC.
- Targeting axonal dysfunction in ALS by small molecule splicing correction – funded by MND Scotland.