Dr Claire Turner

School of Biosciences

Senior Research Fellow

c.e.turner@sheffield.ac.uk

Full contact details

Dr Claire Turner
School of Biosciences
Firth Court
Western Bank
Sheffield
S10 2TN
Profile
  • 2024-present: Wellcome Trust Career Development Fellow, University of Sheffield
  • 2017-2024: Royal Society/ Wellcome Trust Sir Henry Dale Research Fellow, University of Sheffield
Research interests

I am a senior research fellow and Wellcome Trust Career Development fellow.

My research program is dedicated to unraveling the complex mechanisms that drive upsurges in disease caused by Streptococcus pyogenes (also known as Group A Streptococcus or Strep A). Infection upsurges occur frequently and can be associated with the emergence of specific bacterial genotypes, posing a significant public health challenge.

Our Approach
In the lab, we employ a multi-faceted approach to investigate bacterial success in causing disease:
•        Whole Genome Sequencing: We analyse the genetics of the S. pyogenes population to identify genomic features associated with virulence and spread.
•        Epidemiology & Clinical Analysis: We integrate clinical data and population-level patterns of infection to understand how strains behave in real-world settings.
•        Phenotypic Work: We conduct experiments to characterise the observable traits of different S. pyogenes strains, such as their ability to adhere, invade, and cause damage to host tissues.

A unique strength of our research lies in the development and application of 3D tissue-engineered models of human tonsil and human skin. These advanced models provide a physiologically relevant platform to precisely study pathogen-host interactions and the progression of infection, offering insights that are difficult to obtain from traditional 2D cell cultures or animal models.

We are particularly focused on characterising clinical isolates collected from both the UK, through a vital collaboration with colleagues at Laboratory Medicine, Northern General, Sheffield, and The Gambia, West Africa, in partnership with the MRC Unit The Gambia and the broader StrepA working group. This geographical diversity allows us to investigate how different host and environmental factors influence S. pyogenes adaptation and success.

Broader Interests
While our primary focus is on S. pyogenes, we also have a keen interest in other streptococcal species, including the Lancefield group C and G streptococci, which can also cause significant human disease. Furthermore, we actively collaborate with researchers working on other important bacterial pathogens, such as Staphylococcus aureus and Clostridioides difficile, reflecting a broader commitment to understanding bacterial pathogenesis and antimicrobial resistance.

Publications

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Journal articles

All publications

Journal articles

Chapters

Conference proceedings papers

  • Alam F, Bateman C, Turner C, Sriskandan S & Wiles S (2010) Bioluminescence imaging of a clinical isolate of Streptococcus pyogenes. LUMINESCENCE, Vol. 25(2) (pp 179-181) RIS download Bibtex download

Preprints

Research group

Current research group members:

  • Jessica Buddle, PDRA
  • Saikou Bah, PDRA
  • Henna Khalid, Research technician
  • Sona Jabang, Research technician/PhD
Professional activities and memberships
  • Co-director for The Florey Institute of Infection
  • Editor for Microbial Genomics